Nicholas Gibbs

Dr Nicholas Gibbs is a Lecturer in Criminology at Northumbria University, specializing in the study of image and performance-enhancing drugs (IPEDs), illicit markets, masculinity, harm reduction, and gym culture. He completed his PhD at Northumbria University in 2021 and authored the monograph *The Muscle Trade* (Bristol University Press, 2023). His research integrates ultra-realism and deviant leisure frameworks, exploring topics such as IPEDs' socio-cultural impacts and critical sports criminology. Gibbs previously worked at Leeds Trinity University as a University Teacher in Policing, teaching on police apprenticeship programs.

Education:

• PhD in Criminology, Northumbria University (2021)
• MA in Criminology, Birmingham City University (2017)
• BA (Hons) in Criminology, Birmingham City University (2016)

Research Interests: Gibbs focuses on IPEDs' consumption patterns, illicit market dynamics, masculinity in gym cultures, and the interplay between criminalization and harm reduction. His work emphasizes community-led risk mitigation strategies and the socio-cultural dimensions of drug use. Recent research extends into critical sports criminology, examining anti-doping policies and their contradictions.

Publications: His 20+ publications include peer-reviewed articles on trenbolone use, Australia's steroid communities, and the impact of criminalization on health outcomes. He contributes to interdisciplinary debates on drug markets, digital commerce, and body image.

Awards & Recognition: While no specific awards are listed, his work has garnered citations and media attention, reflecting its academic and societal relevance.

Teaching & Collaboration: Gibbs teaches across Criminology, Sociology, and Policing, leveraging his experience in police education. His research collaborations span international scholars, exploring topics like steroid markets and anti-doping policy critiques.