معرفی
Peter Singer (born 1946 in Melbourne, Australia) is the Ira W. DeCamp Professor of Bioethics at the University Center for Human Values at Princeton University. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential contemporary philosophers, focusing on ethical issues with direct applications to life, politics, and societal norms.
- Role: Professor of Bioethics
- Institution: Princeton University
- Key Themes: Practical ethics, animal rights, euthanasia, global obligations
Research Interests:
Harnessing utilitarian principles to address ethical dilemmas, including:
- Ethical judgment origins and the 'is-ought' gap
- Preference Utilitarianism and two-level ethical views
- Expanding moral circles to include sentient beings
- Critique of the sanctity of life ethic across embryos, infants, and brain death
- Global obligations, humanitarian aid, and self-interest in ethics
Scientific Awards:
- Distinció Jaume Vicens Vives
His work spans debates on animal experimentation, genetic revolution, and contentious policies like active euthanasia for disabled infants, as detailed in publications such as Animal Liberation, Practical Ethics, and Rethinking Life and Death. Collaborations include lectures with Professor Dale Jamieson on morality's evolution and human obligations.
