Mary Pattillo

Mary Pattillo serves as the Harold Washington Professor of Sociology and Chair of the Department of Black Studies at Northwestern University's Weinberg College of Arts and Sciences, with additional affiliation at the Institute for Policy Research. Her work centers on Chicago's urban landscape as a critical site for examining systemic racism and inequality.

Her academic foundation includes a PhD in Sociology from the University of Chicago (1997) and a BA in Urban Studies from Columbia University (1991), establishing her expertise in urban analysis and racial dynamics.

Pattillo's research agenda prioritizes race and ethnicity, urban sociology, and inequality through the lens of Black communities, with particular focus on housing, criminal legal systems, and the Black middle class. Her ethnographic approach reveals how spatial dynamics shape life outcomes, as demonstrated in her influential books Black Picket Fences (1999) and Black on the Block (2007), which introduced the pivotal "middlemen/middlewomen" framework for understanding professional Black roles in mediating inequality. Current work advances the "Black Advantage Vision" paradigm to reframe racial inequality research.

Her publication trajectory shows deepening engagement with structural racism across multiple domains: from early neighborhood ethnographies to contemporary analyses of monetary sanctions and placemaking. This evolution reflects an interdisciplinary expansion into criminology, policy studies, and cultural sociology while maintaining core commitments to urban inequality and Black community resilience.

Major recognitions include:

• Election to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (2020)
• Robert E. Park Award for Best Book (2008)
• Oliver Cromwell Cox Best Book Award (2000)
• Fulbright Scholar designation (2019-2020)
• Weinberg College Community Building Award (2018)
• Outstanding Academic Book Award (2000)

Pattillo actively mentors students through courses like Urban Ethnography and Sociology of Housing while leading significant research initiatives on school choice and criminal legal sanctions. Her community impact extends through board service at the W.T. Grant Foundation and Chicago Appleseed Center, plus founding Urban Prep Academies. Current projects examining Black safety in Chicago demonstrate her sustained commitment to community-engaged scholarship addressing urgent urban challenges.