معرفی
Robert Andrew Foley, FBA, is a leading British anthropologist and archaeologist specializing in human evolution. Currently serving as the Leverhulme Professor of Human Evolution at the University of Cambridge since 2003, he co-founded the Leverhulme Centre for Human Evolutionary Studies in 2001 and has been its director. His academic journey includes being a King's College Fellow since 1987 and a University of Durham lecturer (1977-1985).
- Current Roles:
- Leverhulme Professor of Human Evolution
- Senior Fellow, McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research
- Emeritus Life Fellow, King's College
- Education:
- MA/PhD, Peterhouse, Cambridge
- Undergraduate, Ardingly College
Foley's research focuses on human evolutionary ecology, archaeological science, and lithic technology. His work integrates genetics, anthropology, and geography to analyze human evolution through:
- Evolutionary geography frameworks
- Climate change impacts on hominin diversity
- Stone tool technological evolution
- Conflict patterns in hunter-gatherers
- Adaptive radiation models
- Finite social space theory
His publication highlights include:
- 2016 Nature paper on Nataruk skeletons documenting prehistoric conflict
- 2005 Transactions of the Royal Society work on species diversity in human evolution
- 2001 Evolutionary Anthropology study of Mode 3 technology
- 1998 American Journal of Physical Anthropology paper on modern human origins theory
As a scientific awardee, he was elected Fellow of the British Academy (FBA) in 2007. His fieldwork spans Turkana Basin, Central Sahara, and Solomon Islands, with significant contributions to off-site archaeology methodology and Duckworth Collection research infrastructure.
