Find Academic Supervisors

• modality
• philosophy of religion
• philosophical logic
• +2 more

Professor Scott A. Shalkowski is a faculty member in the Department of Philosophy at the University of Leeds, part of the School of Philosophy, Religion and History of Science. He holds the academic rank of Professor and specializes in modality, philosophy of religion, philosophical logic, and the epistemology of religious belief. His work bridges metaphysics, epistemology, and the philosophy of religion, with a focus on modal epistemology and theoretical virtues. Education: PhD in Philosophy, University of Michigan BA in Philosophy, Houghton College Research Interests: Shalkowski’s research explores modal epistemology, method in metaphysics, mathematical nominalism, and the epistemology of religious belief. He has contributed to debates on logical pluralism, modal realism, and the relationship between science and religion. Publications: His work spans topics like modal logic, theoretical virtues, and metaphysical frameworks. Notable articles include Modal Epistemology for Modalists (2023) and Modalism and Logical Pluralism (2009). His research often emphasizes empirical grounding in philosophical theorizing. Awards: Shalkowski has received awards from the National Endowment for the Humanities, Australian Research Council, and British Academy. He was also nominated for an Excellence in Teaching Award. Grants & Labs: His research has been supported by grants from major funding bodies. He contributes to interdisciplinary discussions through his work in the Centre for Philosophy of Religion and Theology and the Centre for Theoretical Philosophy at Leeds.

Michael PotterView profile

Professor

• History of Analytic Philosophy
• Philosophy of Mathematics
• Philosophical Logic
• +5 more

Michael Potter is Professor of Logic at the Faculty of Philosophy , University of Cambridge, and a Life Fellow at Fitzwilliam College. Previously at Balliol College, Oxford (D.Phil. in pure mathematics), he has held research fellowships at St Andrews, Harvard, and Stirling University (AHRC-funded). His work bridges historical and systematic philosophy, focusing on History of analytic philosophy (Frege, Russell, Wittgenstein, Ramsey) Philosophy of mathematics and logic Philosophy of religion Potter's research has produced major works like Set Theory and its Philosophy (OUP 2004) and The Rise of Analytic Philosophy (Routledge 2019), with significant contributions to understanding the Metaphysical underpinn't> of the Tractatus Neo-Fregean logicism Paradoxes in mathematical foundations He has supervised research on topics spanning dialetheism, predicative mathematics, and modal ontological arguments. Scientific awards include the AHRC Senior Research Fellowship (2004-2005). His recent publications analyze Transcendental arguments in Wittgenstein Sortition-based democratic theory Philosophical implications of Ramsey's infinite proofs via peer-reviewed chapters and journal articles.

John MacFarlaneView profile

Professor

• Philosophy of Language
• Philosophical Logic
• Metaphysics
• +8 more

John MacFarlane is a Professor of Philosophy at the University of California, Berkeley , with affiliations to the Group in Logic and the Methodology of Science and co-organizer roles in the Meaning Sciences Club and Townsend Center Working Group . His research spans philosophy of language, philosophical logic, metaphysics, epistemology, philosophy of mathematics, history of logic , and ancient philosophy , particularly Aristotle . He has held visiting positions at institutions like École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), Paris . Education : Ph.D. in Philosophy (2000, University of Pittsburgh), M.A. in Classics (1997) and Philosophy (1994), A.B. summa cum laude in Philosophy (1991, Harvard). Research Interests focus on semantic relativism , particularly assessment sensitivity as explored in his book Assessment Sensitivity: Relative Truth and Its Applications (Oxford, 2014). He investigates how epistemic modals and vagueness interact with truth evaluation. His work in philosophical logic includes a textbook Philosophical Logic: A Contemporary Introduction (Routledge, 2021). Secondary interests include ancient philosophy (Aristotle, Plato), formal logic , and fiddlosophy . Article Trends reveal contributions to relativism , epistemic modals , vagueness , and logicism . His recent work (2025) examines Plato’s Protagoras and belief utility , while 2022–2020 articles address semantic indecision and probabilistic knowledge . Earlier works (2008–2000) include foundational studies on Frege, Kant, and Aristotle . Scientific Awards include a 2023 Residential Fellowship at Wissenschaftskolleg, Berlin (declined), 2016–17 Fellow at IEA Paris , and 2015 American Academy of Arts and Sciences membership . He has received multiple Humanities Research Fellowships at Berkeley (2016, 2008, 2003) and Research Enabling Grants (2000–2009). Advising includes supervising 15+ PhD students in areas like logic, epistemology, and philosophy of language . Notable advisees include Richard Lawrence (2017) and Sophie Dandelet (2021). He also guided honors theses at Berkeley, such as Benjamin Logan’s work on epistemic modals (2018). Labs and Teams involve co-organizing the Townsend Center Working Group in History and Philosophy of Logic, Mathematics, and Science and contributing to the Group in Logic and Methodology of Science . His interdisciplinary approach integrates philosophy, logic, and computational tools , including creating Pandoc for document conversion.

Kimberly BrewerView profile

Lecturer

• History of Philosophy
• Kantian Ethics
• Philosophy of Religion
• +3 more

Kimberly Brewer is a Lecturer in the Department of Philosophy at Princeton University. She holds a PhD from Cornell University's Sage School of Philosophy, awarded in 2018. Her research focuses on Kantian philosophy, particularly the concept of the intuitive intellect, theological determinism, and the intersection of metaphysics with philosophical theology. She has contributed to debates on divine omniscience, modal metaphysics, and the philosophical implications of Kant's critical system. Education: PhD in Philosophy, Cornell University (2018). Research Interests: Brewer’s work centers on Kant’s theories of intellectual intuition, divine intellect, and freedom. She explores how Kant’s ideas engage with Spinozistic and Leibnizian thought, addressing challenges to theological determinism and the metaphysical foundations of human agency. Her scholarship bridges historical and contemporary philosophical inquiries into modality, epistemology, and ethics. Labs/Teams: No specific lab or team affiliation is listed. Her research appears to be primarily individual or collaborative through academic publications.

Alexander R. PrussView profile

Professor

• Metaphysics
• Philosophy of Religion
• Ethics
• +13 more

Alexander R. Pruss is a tenured Professor in the Department of Philosophy at Baylor University , within the College of Arts and Sciences . He holds a dual PhD in Philosophy (University of Pittsburgh, 2001) and Mathematics (University of British Columbia, 1996), and has held previous academic positions at Georgetown University. His work is deeply interdisciplinary, bridging metaphysics, philosophy of religion, formal epistemology, and ethics. Education: Ph.D. in Philosophy, University of Pittsburgh (2001) Ph.D. in Mathematics, University of British Columbia (1996) B.Sc. (Hon.) in Mathematics and Physics, University of Western Ontario (1991) Pruss’s research interests include metaphysics—particularly the Principle of Sufficient Reason , modality , and infinity —philosophy of religion, divine attributes , cosmological arguments , and sexual ethics . He is known for integrating rigorous formal methods with classical theistic metaphysics. His recent publications explore the intersection of probability theory, paradox, and theology, particularly in infinite domains. He has authored influential books such as The Principle of Sufficient Reason: A Reassessment (2006), Infinity, Causation and Paradox (2018), and One Body: An Essay in Christian Sexual Ethics (2012). The trends in his recent articles show a sustained focus on the philosophical implications of infinity, symmetry, and probability. He frequently investigates paradoxes in probability (e.g., infinite lotteries), challenges to modal realism, and the metaphysical coherence of divine attributes. His work combines analytic rigor with theological depth, often aiming to defend classical theism through logical and mathematical reasoning. Scientific awards and honors: Aquinas Medal, American Catholic Philosophical Association (2025) Wilde Lecturer, Oriel College, University of Oxford (2019) Outstanding Tenured Faculty Research Award, College of Arts and Sciences (2013) National Endowment for the Humanities Summer Stipend (2002) Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada Fellowship (1997–2000) Pruss has been actively involved in academic service, including serving on the Executive Council of the American Catholic Philosophical Association (2021–2024) and the Society of Christian Philosophers (2011–2013) . He has held editorial roles for journals such as American Philosophical Quarterly and Analysis and Existence . He has delivered numerous invited lectures globally, including at Oxford, Notre Dame, and MIT. There is no mention of formal PhD or Master’s students in the provided text, but he advises through graduate seminars and research supervision. He has not received specific grant mentions beyond fellowships and stipends. He is affiliated with research groups such as the Baylor Institute for Faith and Learning and the Thomistic Institute , and contributes to philosophy of science and theology dialogues. His work continues to shape contemporary debates in analytic philosophy of religion and metaphysics.

Kenneth PearceView profile

Professor

• Early Modern Philosophy
• Philosophy of Religion
• Metaphysics
• +3 more

Dr. Kenneth Pearce is a Professor of Philosophy and Academic Unit Head at the Department of Philosophy & Religion, James Madison University (since 2022). He previously served as Head of the Philosophy Department at Trinity College Dublin (2020–2022) and held roles including Ussher Assistant Professor in Berkeley Studies (2016–2020). His research focuses on early modern philosophy, particularly George Berkeley, and philosophy of religion, exploring metaphysical questions about divine power, free will, and religious epistemology. He has published extensively, including books like *Is There a God? A Debate* (2022) and *Language and the Structure of Berkeley's World* (2017). His work bridges historical and contemporary philosophy, addressing themes like grounding theory, divine attributes, and early modern critiques of materialism. Awards include the Sanders Prize (2016) and a Royal Institute of Philosophy Grant (2018). He teaches courses on early modern philosophy, philosophy of religion, and metaphysics, and actively advises graduate students. His media engagements include podcasts and radio discussions on religious debates and philosophical topics. Education: B.A./B.A.S., University of Pennsylvania (2007) Ph.D., University of Southern California (2014) Research Interests: Early modern philosophy (Berkeley, Locke, Arnauld) Philosophy of religion (omnipotence, divine freedom) Metaphysics (grounding, free will) Grants & Service: Directed MPhil in Philosophy programs at Trinity College Dublin Organized conferences like *Irish Philosophy in the Age of Berkeley* (2019) Editorial roles at *PhilPapers* and *The Prosblogion* blog Labs/Teams: Engages in digital humanities projects, including exhibits on Berkeley's manuscripts.

Richard CrossView profile

Professor

• Medieval Philosophy
• Theology
• History of Philosophical Theology
• +3 more

Richard Cross is the Rev. John A. O'Brien Professor of Philosophy at the University of Notre Dame's Department of Philosophy, part of the College of Arts and Letters. He joined Notre Dame in 2007 after serving as a Fellow of Oriel College, Oxford from 1993 to 2007. His work focuses on medieval philosophy and theology, particularly Duns Scotus and the metaphysics of Christology. He holds D. Phil. and D. D. degrees from the University of Oxford. Current projects include a multi-volume history of Christological metaphysics, with recent publications exploring medieval and early modern theological debates. Education: D. Phil. and D. D., University of Oxford. Research interests span Medieval Philosophy, Theology, and the History of Philosophical Theology. His studies emphasize Christological debates, metaphysical frameworks in scholastic thought, and figures like Aquinas and Ockham. Recent works include Early Scholastic Christology 1050-1250 (2024) and Christology and Metaphysics in the Seventeenth Century (2022). Publications reflect deep engagement with theological debates, including analyses of divine action, free will, and medieval sacramental theology. His writing often bridges historical and contemporary theological discussions, highlighting continuity and transformation in metaphysical thought. No scientific awards explicitly listed. His contributions focus on scholarly publications and academic leadership. He advises students in medieval philosophy and theology, though no named advisees are mentioned. Labs/Teams: No specific lab or team affiliations noted; his work is primarily individual and collaborative through academic publishing.

Christian ListView profile

Professor

• Philosophy
• Decision Theory
• Social Choice Theory
• +5 more

Christian List is a Professor of Philosophy and Decision Theory at Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (LMU Munich) and Co-Director of the Munich Center for Mathematical Philosophy (MCMP). He holds concurrent visiting professorships at the London School of Economics (LSE) and has held prestigious positions globally, including at Harvard Law School and Princeton University. His work bridges philosophy with social sciences, focusing on decision theory, free will, consciousness, and group agency. Education: D.Phil. in Politics (Oxford, 2001), M.Phil. and B.A. in Mathematics & Philosophy (Oxford). Key roles include Fellow of the British Academy and Member of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences. Research interests span metaphysical questions (free will, consciousness), formal methods in decision theory, and the philosophy of the social sciences. His monograph Why Free Will is Real (2019) is a landmark work. Recent articles explore AI ethics, probability aggregation, and consciousness theories. Scientific awards include the Joseph B. Gittler Award (2020) and the Social Choice and Welfare Prize (2010). He has edited major journals like Economics and Philosophy and contributed to the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy . His advisory and editorial work spans multiple disciplines, reflecting his interdisciplinary approach to philosophy and social science.

Jonathan CohenView profile

Professor

• Philosophy of Perception
• Philosophy of Language
• Cognitive Science
• +3 more

Jonathan Cohen is a Professor of Philosophy at the University of California, San Diego (UCSD), and serves as an Associate Dean in the School of Arts and Humanities. Previously, he held a Killam Postdoctoral Fellowship at the University of British Columbia (2000-2001). He earned his Ph.D. in Philosophy from Rutgers University (2000), and holds a M.A. (1995) and B.A. (1993) in Philosophy and Mathematics from the University of Chicago. His research primarily focuses on the philosophy of perception and language, with a special emphasis on their intersections with cognitive science. Key areas include relationalist theories of color properties, multimodal perception, and the semantics/pragmatics of context-sensitive expressions. Recent work explores perceptual interactions across modalities, synesthesia, and the role of extrasemantic expansion in communication. Cohen’s publications span over two decades, with recent trends emphasizing perceptual architecture, phenomenal contrasts, and interdisciplinary approaches to cognitive penetration. His work often bridges analytic philosophy with empirical findings in psychology and neuroscience. While no formal grants or awards are explicitly noted, his extensive bibliography reflects sustained engagement with foundational questions in philosophy of mind and language. No lab affiliations or student advisees are listed in the provided materials.

Lance RipsView profile

Professor

• cognitive psychology
• reasoning
• concepts and categorization
• +9 more

Lance Rips is a Professor in the Psychology Department at Northwestern University , Evanston, IL. His research focuses on cognitive psychology, particularly concepts, reasoning, and autobiographical memory. Academic Rank: Professor Institution: Northwestern University Department: Psychology Department Contact: ripslab@gmail.com , rips@northwestern.edu Research interests include: Deductive and inductive reasoning Concepts of objects/events over time Causal cognition Mathematical thinking (numbers, non-Euclidean geometry) Informal argumentation and survey methodology His lab investigates foundational questions in cognition, with recent work on conditional reasoning, object individuation, and developmental understanding of substances. Publications span journals like Cognitive Science , Psychological Science , and Cognition .

Peter MillicanView profile

Professor

• Early Modern Philosophy
• Philosophy of Language
• Philosophy of Religion
• +4 more

Peter Millican is a Professor of Philosophy and Gilbert Ryle Fellow at Hertford College, University of Oxford, where he has served since 2005. He also holds a part-time role as Visiting Professor at the National University of Singapore (NUS) and temporary Visiting Professor at Nanyang Technological University (NTU). His academic roles include Head of Education & Outreach at the Institute for Ethics in AI. Education: Studied Mathematics at Oxford, switched to Philosophy and Theology, graduating with First Class Honours, then completed a B.Phil. in Philosophy at Oxford. His interdisciplinary work bridges Philosophy and Computing, notably co-founding the Oxford Computer Science and Philosophy degree program in 2012. Research focuses on Early Modern Philosophy (particularly David Hume), Philosophy of Language, Philosophy of Religion, and digital humanities. Major projects include the davidhume.org initiative and English Philosophical Texts Online . Key contributions include over 40 publications on Hume, ethics, and AI. He hosts the Futuremakers podcast exploring AI and climate change implications. Awards include the Gilbert Ryle Fellowship and editorial roles in Hume Studies . Outreach includes educational software development (e.g., PhiloComp.net ) and public engagement through media appearances, debates, and the Signature stylometric software used in high-profile literary analyses (e.g., identifying J.K. Rowling as 'Robert Galbraith').

Samuel NewlandsView profile

Professor

• Early Modern Philosophy
• Metaphysics
• Philosophy of Religion
• +3 more

Samuel Newlands is the Carl E. Koch Professor of Philosophy at the University of Notre Dame, affiliated with the College of Arts and Letters and the Department of Philosophy. He earned his PhD from Yale University and has been at Notre Dame since 2006. His research focuses on early modern philosophy, metaphysics, and philosophy of religion, with a particular emphasis on Spinoza, Leibniz, and theodicy. He is the author of Reconceiving Spinoza (Oxford University Press, 2018) and co-editor of multiple volumes. Newlands has led major research initiatives totaling over $12.5 million in grants, including projects on hope and optimism, transformative experiences, and the metaphysics of evil. He has held prestigious fellowships from the National Endowment for the Humanities and serves as Director of the Center for Philosophy of Religion. His teaching spans early modern metaphysics, Spinozism, and contemporary analytic philosophy. Notable publications include groundbreaking analyses of Spinozistic monism and Leibnizian metaphysics, such as 'Baumgarten’s Steps Towards Spinozism' (2022) and 'From Theism to Idealism to Monism' (2021). He has advised numerous PhD students and contributed to interdisciplinary projects bridging philosophy with psychology and theology. Newlands' work emphasizes conceptual relations in early modern systems and their relevance to contemporary metaphysics. His awards include the NEH Fellowship (2021-22) for his book project on Spinozistic readings of early modern thought and recognition for his 2014 article on Leibniz's metaphysics of evil. Beyond academia, he enjoys retro gaming, tennis, and family life in South Bend.

Christian ListView profile

Professor

• Decision-making
• Individual and collective choice
• Preference and judgment aggregation
• +9 more

Christian List is Professor of Philosophy and Decision Theory at Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, where he serves as Co-Director of the Munich Center for Mathematical Philosophy (MCMP). Previously, he was Professor of Philosophy and Political Science at the London School of Economics until 2020. His work bridges philosophy, economics, and political science with a particular focus on individual and collective decision-making and the nature of intentional agency. Professor List's research spans multiple interconnected domains: theories of individual and collective choice (particularly social choice theory and judgment aggregation), free will and consciousness, the philosophy of mind and action, and the foundations of the social sciences. His work on group agency, developed in his influential book Group Agency with Philip Pettit, has reshaped debates about corporate entities and collective intentionality. His more recent work on free will, culminating in his book Why Free Will is Real , presents a scientifically grounded defense of free will against reductionist skepticism. His recent publications reveal a sophisticated integration of formal methods with deep philosophical questions, particularly regarding consciousness, probability aggregation, and the relationship between different levels of explanation. List's work consistently demonstrates how mathematical precision can illuminate fundamental philosophical problems while maintaining relevance to broader social and scientific contexts. Scientific Awards and Recognition: Elected Fellow of the British Academy (2014) Member of Academia Europaea (2023) Member of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities (2022) Joseph B. Gittler Award from the American Philosophical Association (2020) Philip Leverhulme Prize in Philosophy (2007) 5th Social Choice and Welfare Prize (2010) List has supervised numerous PhD students and early-career researchers, many of whom have gone on to prominent positions in philosophy and related fields. His collaborative work with Franz Dietrich on judgment aggregation has been particularly influential. As Co-Director of the Munich Center for Mathematical Philosophy, he has secured substantial research funding and established MCMP as a leading international hub for formal and mathematical approaches to philosophical problems. Through the Munich Center for Mathematical Philosophy, List leads a vibrant research community that brings together philosophers, economists, political scientists, and mathematicians to tackle foundational questions using rigorous formal methods. The center hosts regular workshops, seminars, and visiting scholars, creating a dynamic intellectual environment that bridges disciplinary boundaries.

David ChalmersView profile

Professor

• Philosophy of Mind
• Consciousness
• Cognitive Science
• +8 more

David Chalmers is a University Professor of Philosophy and Neural Science at New York University and co-director of the Center for Mind, Brain, and Consciousness. He is also an Honorary Professor of Philosophy at the Australian National University and co-director of the PhilPapers Foundation. His work bridges philosophy, cognitive science, and emerging technologies. Research Interests: Chalmers is best known for his work on the 'hard problem of consciousness'—the challenge of explaining subjective experience. His research spans philosophy of mind, metaphysics, epistemology, philosophy of language, and the foundations of physics and AI. He actively explores the implications of virtual reality, simulation theory, and large language models for philosophy and consciousness studies. Recent Research Trends: His recent publications focus on AI consciousness, the ethical treatment of AI systems, the simulation hypothesis, and the nature of thought in language models. These works reflect a growing engagement with artificial intelligence and digital metaphysics, positioning philosophy at the forefront of technological inquiry. Scientific Awards: While no specific awards are listed in the provided text, Chalmers is widely recognized as one of the most influential contemporary philosophers, particularly in philosophy of mind. Advising and Grants: He mentors students and postdocs, though specific names are not listed. His leadership in the Center for Mind, Brain, and Consciousness and the PhilPapers Foundation suggests active grant-funded research and academic collaboration. Labs and Teams: He co-directs the Center for Mind, Brain, and Consciousness at NYU and the PhilPapers Foundation , both of which support research, publications, and global philosophical discourse in philosophy of mind and related fields.

Franz HuberView profile

Associate Professor

• Formal Epistemology
• Philosophy of Science
• Logic
• +1 more

Franz Huber is an Associate Professor in the Department of Philosophy at the University of Toronto (St. George campus). He holds an MA from the University of Salzburg, Austria, and a PhD from the University of Erfurt, Germany. His primary research areas include Formal Epistemology, Philosophy of Science, Philosophical Logic, and Metaphysics. Huber’s work focuses on belief revision, counterfactual reasoning, and means-end rationality, often employing formal methods to address philosophical problems. His publications include influential books like A Logical Introduction to Probability and Induction (2018) and Belief and Counterfactuals (2021), as well as numerous peer-reviewed articles in journals such as Synthese and Journal of Philosophical Logic . His research explores the foundations of epistemology and metaphysics, particularly through ranking theory and its applications to belief change, counterfactuals, and causal reasoning. Huber has also contributed to the philosophy of science, examining confirmation theory and the logic of scientific reasoning. His recent work emphasizes a means-end approach to philosophical problems, integrating instrumental rationality with normative theory. Huber’s publications demonstrate a commitment to bridging formal methods with traditional philosophical inquiry. His academic contributions include editing volumes on belief revision and co-authoring works on ranking theory. He maintains an active research agenda, reflected in his latest book Causality, Counterfactuals, and Belief (2025). His office is located in the Jackman Humanities Building, and he is affiliated with the University of Toronto’s philosophy faculty and research initiatives such as the Balzan Research Project on Styles of Reasoning.