Karine MillaireView profile
Assistant Professor
Karine Millaire is an Assistant Professor at the Faculty of Law, Université de Montréal, specializing in constitutional law, human rights, and Indigenous law. Originally from the Huronne-Wendat Nation, she has developed significant expertise in areas including cultural safety, collective autonomy, and constitutional protections for Indigenous peoples. She created the mandatory course 'Droit des Premiers Peuples' for law students, responding to Call to Action 28 of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission. Her educational background includes a doctoral degree in constitutional law from the University of Ottawa (completed as a Vanier Scholar), a summa cum laude diploma from the Institute of Federalism at the University of Fribourg in Switzerland, and both a master's with honors and a law degree from Université Laval. Since 2015, she has taught public and constitutional law at both the University of Ottawa and Université de Montréal. Professor Millaire's research focuses on personal and collective autonomy, consent of Indigenous peoples, and the protection of fundamental rights in contexts of cultural, normative, and constitutional pluralism. Her work emphasizes knowledge mobilization to shape public policies, decolonize institutional practices, and support the respect and implementation of rights and freedoms, particularly regarding cultural safety. She is a member of the Interdisciplinary Research Center on Intersectional Justice, Decolonization and Equity (CRI-JaDE). Her scholarly output demonstrates consistent engagement with constitutional interpretation, particularly regarding Indigenous rights, medical assistance in dying, and federalism. Her recent publications show increasing focus on practical applications of constitutional principles to contemporary issues of reconciliation, cultural safety, and Indigenous self-determination. The trajectory of her work reveals a deepening commitment to bridging theoretical constitutional analysis with concrete policy recommendations. Professor Millaire has significant practical legal experience, having practiced litigation with the Quebec Attorney General's office for five years (2008-2013) and later serving as legal advisor to the First Nations Health and Social Services Commission of Quebec-Labrador. She currently serves as a volunteer board member and secretary for Projets Autochtones du Québec and the McCord Stewart Museum. Her current research projects include the Qanittaq Clean Arctic Shipping Initiative (2023-2030), a study on reconciliation with public institutions five years after Joyce (2025-2027), and multiple projects related to cultural safety rights for Indigenous peoples in Quebec healthcare systems (2024-2026). These projects are funded by major Canadian research agencies including the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC) and the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC).





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