Moshe Matalon

Moshe Matalon is a Professor in the Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering at the University of Illinois. He holds the Caterpillar Professorship. His research focuses on combustion physics, fluid dynamics, and thermal science, particularly in premixed flames, diffusion flames, and hydrodynamic instability phenomena. He has authored over 155 peer-reviewed publications and holds prestigious awards including the AIAA Fellow (2012), Fellow of The Combustion Institute (2018), and the Pendray Aerospace Literature Award (2010).

His work investigates flame propagation mechanisms in closed vessels, edge flame stabilization, and the effects of thermal expansion on flame dynamics. Recent studies include hydrodynamic theories of premixed flames, bifurcation analysis under gravitational fields, and turbulent flame speed modeling. His research bridges applied mathematics and experimental combustion, addressing challenges in energy systems and propulsion.

Key Research Themes:

• Combustion instabilities (Darrieus-Landau and thermal diffusive)
• Flame front dynamics in confined geometries
• Numerical methodologies for wrinkled flame simulations
• Microcombustors and heat recirculation effects

Awards:

• AIAA Fellow (2012)
• Fellow of The Combustion Institute (2018)
• Fluid Dynamics Award (2016)
• Numa Manson Medal (2017)
• Pendray Aerospace Literature Award (2010)

His contributions span theoretical frameworks for turbulent flame speeds, edge flame stabilization mechanisms, and the interplay between hydrodynamic and thermal effects in combustion systems.