James Badro

James Badro is a distinguished Professor at the Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris (IPGP), which is part of Université Paris Cité. He leads the Cosmochemistry, Astrophysics and Experimental Geophysics (CAGE) research team and maintains an active research laboratory at IPGP's Paris campus (Bureau 262 - 1, rue Jussieu).

Professor Badro's research focuses on fundamental questions in planetary formation and evolution, with particular emphasis on Earth's interior structure, mantle dynamics, and core-mantle differentiation processes. His work bridges experimental high-pressure physics with planetary-scale geodynamics, utilizing advanced techniques including diamond anvil cell experiments and laser heating methodologies. His research interests span magma ocean solidification, metal-silicate partitioning, isotope fractionation during planetary differentiation, and the thermal and chemical evolution of terrestrial planets.

Analysis of his recent publications reveals a strong focus on comparative planetology, with significant contributions to understanding both Earth's and Mars' interior structures. His research group has made groundbreaking discoveries regarding magma ocean solidification processes, the presence of molten layers at planetary core-mantle boundaries, and the geochemical signatures that constrain planetary formation histories. The interdisciplinary nature of his work connects mineral physics at extreme conditions with large-scale planetary evolution models.

Among his notable achievements is the ERC SEPtiM (Solidification of Earth's Primitive Mantle) grant, a prestigious European Research Council award recognizing the significance and innovation of his research program. His work regularly appears in top-tier journals including Nature, Science Advances, and Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

Professor Badro actively collaborates with international research teams across Europe and North America, contributing to major planetary science initiatives including the Mars InSight mission. His research group maintains state-of-the-art experimental facilities for high-pressure and high-temperature studies, enabling cutting-edge investigations of materials under conditions relevant to planetary interiors.